Raspberry Pi Zero W Rev 1.1にinstallしたRaspberry pi OS 12 (bookworm) の動作確認です
OLED(SSD1306)に天気情報を流すPython scriptを書いてみた。
ベースのコードは、Adafruit_CircuitPython_SSD1306 の/examples/ssd1306_pillow_animate.py
# pip install adafruit-circuitpython-ssd1306
# pip install pillow
# git clone https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_CircuitPython_SSD1306
等
fontは、IPAフォントを使用
＃apt install fonts-ipaexfont
#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding:utf-8 -*
# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2014 Tony DiCola for Adafruit Industries
# SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
# This example is for use on (Linux) computers that are using CPython with
# Adafruit Blinka to support CircuitPython libraries. CircuitPython does
# not support PIL/pillow (python imaging library)!
import math
import time
from board import SCL, SDA
import busio
from PIL import Image, ImageDraw, ImageFont
import adafruit_ssd1306
#####
import local_weather
def text_get():
text=local_weather.get_weather()
return text
#####
text=text_get()
font = ImageFont.truetype("fonts-japanese-gothic.ttf", 24)
# Create the I2C interface.
i2c = busio.I2C(SCL, SDA)
# Create the SSD1306 OLED class.
# The first two parameters are the pixel width and pixel height.
# Change these to the right size for your display!
disp = adafruit_ssd1306.SSD1306_I2C(128, 32, i2c)
# Note you can change the I2C address, or add a reset pin:
# disp = adafruit_ssd1306.SSD1306_I2C(128, 32, i2c, addr=0x3c, reset=reset_pin)
# Get display width and height.
width = disp.width
height = disp.height
# Clear display.
disp.fill(0)
disp.show()
# Create image buffer.
# Make sure to create image with mode '1' for 1-bit color.
image = Image.new("1", (width, height))
# Load default font.
###org## font = ImageFont.load_default()
# Alternatively load a TTF font. Make sure the .ttf font file is in the
# same directory as this python script!
# Some nice fonts to try: http://www.dafont.com/bitmap.php
# font = ImageFont.truetype('Minecraftia.ttf', 8)
# Create drawing object.
draw = ImageDraw.Draw(image)
# Define text and get total width.
##text = (
## "SSD1306 ORGANIC LED DISPLAY. THIS IS AN OLD SCHOOL DEMO SCROLLER!!"
## + "GREETZ TO: LADYADA & THE ADAFRUIT CREW, TRIXTER, FUTURE CREW, AND FARBRAUSCH"
##)
bbox = draw.textbbox((0, 0), text, font=font)
maxwidth = bbox[2] - bbox[0]
# Set animation and sine wave parameters.
amplitude = height / 4
offset = height / 2 - 4
velocity = -2
startpos = width
# Animate text moving in sine wave.
print("Press Ctrl-C to quit.")
pos = startpos
while True:
# Clear image buffer by drawing a black filled box.
draw.rectangle((0, 0, width, height), outline=0, fill=0)
# Enumerate characters and draw them offset vertically based on a sine wave.
x = pos
for i, c in enumerate(text):
# Stop drawing if off the right side of screen.
if x > width:
break
# Calculate width but skip drawing if off the left side of screen.
if x < -10:
bbox = draw.textbbox((0, 0), c, font=font)
char_width, char_height = bbox[2] - bbox[0], bbox[3] - bbox[1]
x += char_width
continue
# Calculate offset from sine wave.
##org y = offset + math.floor(amplitude * math.sin(x / float(width) * 2.0 * math.pi))
# Draw text.
## draw.text((x, y), c, font=font, fill=255)
## append by pi 2924/9 flat!! fstart
y=0
## append by pi 2924/9 end
draw.text((x, y), c, font=font, fill=255)
# Increment x position based on chacacter width.
bbox = draw.textbbox((0, 0), c, font=font)
char_width, char_height = bbox[2] - bbox[0], bbox[3] - bbox[1]
x += char_width
# Draw the image buffer.
disp.image(image)
disp.show()
# Move position for next frame.
pos += velocity
# Start over if text has scrolled completely off left side of screen.
if pos < -maxwidth:
pos = startpos
# Pause briefly before drawing next frame.
#### time.sleep(0.001)
[local_weather.py]
#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import re
import json
import requests
#import sys
#sys.dont_write_bytecode = True
def get_weather():
# url = 'http://weather.livedoor.com/forecast/webservice/json/v1'
url = 'https://weather.tsukumijima.net/api/forecast'
# 東京のcityタグのid
payload = {'city': '130010'}
# お天気情報をjsonで取得
try:
data = requests.get(url, params = payload).json()
except Exception as e:
# return e
return '天気情報がありません'
# 天気情報をedit
rt=''
max_len=len(data['forecasts'])
# 今日、明日、(明後日)の情報
for forecast in data['forecasts']:
rt+=('{0} ({1}) '.format(forecast['date'], forecast['dateLabel']))
rt+=(' {} '.format(forecast['telop']))
if forecast['temperature'].get('max') is not None:
rt+= ('最高気温 {}℃ '.format(forecast['temperature']['max']['celsius']))
rt+= ('最高湿度 {}％ '.format(forecast['temperature']['max']['fahrenheit']))
if forecast['temperature'].get('min') is not None:
rt+= (' 最低気温 {}℃ '.format(forecast['temperature']['min']['celsius']))
rt+= (' 最低湿度 {}％ '.format(forecast['temperature']['min']['fahrenheit']))
rt += ('{}の天気は、{}でしょう '.format(forecast['dateLabel'], forecast['telop']))
rt+=('以降が{}の天気概況 '.format(data['location']['city']))
rt+=(' ' + data['description']['text'])
rt=re.sub(r'\n|。|、', "", rt)
return rt
if __name__ == '__main__':
rt=get_weather()
print(rt)
