2022年11月30日水曜日

Raspberry Pi でOLEDにmpd 曲名を追加(Python3 ver.) 曲名full test ver.

長い曲名の後半が表示されてない問題への、とりえずの対応版です。

長い場合は、次行に表示するように試みる。


#!/usr/bin/env python3

import os

import os.path

import re

#

import time

import Adafruit_GPIO.SPI as SPI

import Adafruit_SSD1306


from PIL import Image

from PIL import ImageDraw

from PIL import ImageFont

import subprocess

# Raspberry Pi pin configuration:

RST = 24

# Note the following are only used with SPI:

DC = 23

SPI_PORT = 0

SPI_DEVICE = 0

# Beaglebone Black pin configuration:

# RST = 'P9_12'

# Note the following are only used with SPI:

# DC = 'P9_15'

# SPI_PORT = 1

# SPI_DEVICE = 0

# 128x32 display with hardware I2C:

##disp = Adafruit_SSD1306.SSD1306_128_32(rst=RST)

# 128x64 display with hardware I2C:

# disp = Adafruit_SSD1306.SSD1306_128_64(rst=RST)

# Note you can change the I2C address by passing an i2c_address parameter like:

disp = Adafruit_SSD1306.SSD1306_128_64(rst=RST, i2c_address=0x3C)

# Alternatively you can specify an explicit I2C bus number, for example

# with the 128x32 display you would use:

# disp = Adafruit_SSD1306.SSD1306_128_32(rst=RST, i2c_bus=2)

# 128x32 display with hardware SPI:

# disp = Adafruit_SSD1306.SSD1306_128_32(rst=RST, dc=DC, spi=SPI.SpiDev(SPI_PORT, SPI_DEVICE, max_speed_hz=8000000))

# 128x64 display with hardware SPI:

# disp = Adafruit_SSD1306.SSD1306_128_64(rst=RST, dc=DC, spi=SPI.SpiDev(SPI_PORT, SPI_DEVICE, max_speed_hz=8000000))

# Alternatively you can specify a software SPI implementation by providing

# digital GPIO pin numbers for all the required display pins.  For example

# on a Raspberry Pi with the 128x32 display you might use:

# disp = Adafruit_SSD1306.SSD1306_128_32(rst=RST, dc=DC, sclk=18, din=25, cs=22)

# Initialize library.

disp.begin()

# Clear display.

disp.clear()

disp.display()

# Create blank image for drawing.

# Make sure to create image with mode '1' for 1-bit color.

width = disp.width

height = disp.height

image = Image.new('1', (width, height))

# Get drawing object to draw on image.

draw = ImageDraw.Draw(image)

# Draw a black filled box to clear the image.

draw.rectangle((0,0,width,height), outline=0, fill=0)

# Draw some shapes.

# First define some constants to allow easy resizing of shapes.

padding = -2

top = padding

bottom = height-padding

# Move left to right keeping track of the current x position for drawing shapes.

x = 0

# Load default font.

font = ImageFont.load_default()

## font2

#font = ImageFont.truetype('/home/hogehoge/font/misakifont/misaki_gothic.ttf', 8, encoding='unic')

font2 = ImageFont.truetype('/home/hogehoge/font/misakifont/misaki_gothic.ttf', 8, encoding='unic')

# Alternatively load a TTF font.  Make sure the .ttf font file is in the same directory as the python script!

# Some other nice fonts to try: http://www.dafont.com/bitmap.php

# font = ImageFont.truetype('Minecraftia.ttf', 8)

while True:

    # Draw a black filled box to clear the image.

    draw.rectangle((0,0,width,height), outline=0, fill=0)

    # Shell scripts for system monitoring from here : https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/119126/command-to-display-memory-usage-disk-usage-and-cpu-load

    cmd = "hostname -I | cut -d\' \' -f1"

    IP = subprocess.check_output(cmd, shell = True )

    cmd = "top -bn1 | grep load | awk '{printf \"CPU Load: %.2f\", $(NF-2)}'"

    CPU = subprocess.check_output(cmd, shell = True )

    cmd = "free -m | awk 'NR==2{printf \"Mem: %s/%sMB %.2f%%\", $3,$2,$3*100/$2 }'"

    MemUsage = subprocess.check_output(cmd, shell = True )

    cmd = "df -h | awk '$NF==\"/\"{printf \"Disk: %d/%dGB %s\", $3,$2,$5}'"

    Disk = subprocess.check_output(cmd, shell = True )

    cmd = "uptime -p"

    Uptime = subprocess.check_output(cmd, shell = True )

    cmd = "mpc current"

    FullSongName = subprocess.check_output(cmd, shell = True )

    fo=os.path.basename(FullSongName)

    f=fo.decode('utf-8')

    regexp = re.compile("^[0-9]+ +|^[0-9]+-")

    if f=='':

       SongName=''

    else:

       fn, ext = os.path.splitext(f)

       pre = regexp.search(fn)

       if pre is None:

          SongName=fn

       else:

          SongName=fn.replace(pre.group(), "")

    # Write two lines of text.

    draw.text((x, top),       "IP: " + str(IP.decode('utf-8')),  font=font, fill=255)

    draw.text((x, top+8),    "CPU " + str(CPU.decode('utf-8')),  font=font, fill=255)

    draw.text((x, top+16),    str(MemUsage.decode('utf-8')),  font=font, fill=255)

#    draw.text((x, top+25),    str(Disk),  font=font, fill=255)

    draw.text((x, top+25),    str(Disk.decode('utf-8')),  font=font, fill=255)

    draw.text((x, top+34),    str(Uptime.decode('utf-8')),  font=font, fill=255)

    if SongName.isascii():

       draw.text((x, top+43),    SongName[0:32],  font=font2, fill=255)

    else:

       draw.text((x, top+43),    SongName[0:17],  font=font2, fill=255)

# 32 char display

    if SongName.isascii():

      draw.text((x, top+52),    SongName[32:],  font=font2, fill=255)

    else:

      draw.text((x, top+52),    SongName[17:],  font=font2, fill=255)

    # Display image.

    disp.image(image)

    disp.display()

#    time.sleep(.1)

    time.sleep(30)

2022年11月28日月曜日

Raspberry Pi でOLEDにmpd 曲名を追加(Python3 ver.)


Adafruit_Python_SSD1306
のサンプルスクリプトstats.pyにmpd の曲名を追加してみました Python3 ver.

Python2 も終わったので3対応かな。OSのver. upは未だですが。
(新しいmicroSD card未入手)



# apt install python3-pip
# pip3 install Adafruit-SSD1306
# pip3 install RPi.GPIO  <--- 必要か不明?!
# pip3 install pillow

[python script ]

#!/usr/bin/env python3

import os
import os.path
import re

import time

import Adafruit_GPIO.SPI as SPI
import Adafruit_SSD1306

from PIL import Image
from PIL import ImageDraw
from PIL import ImageFont

import subprocess

# Raspberry Pi pin configuration:
RST = 24
# Note the following are only used with SPI:
DC = 23
SPI_PORT = 0
SPI_DEVICE = 0


# Note you can change the I2C address by passing an i2c_address parameter like:
disp = Adafruit_SSD1306.SSD1306_128_64(rst=RST, i2c_address=0x3C)

# Initialize library.
disp.begin()

# Clear display.
disp.clear()
disp.display()

# Create blank image for drawing.
# Make sure to create image with mode '1' for 1-bit color.
width = disp.width
height = disp.height
image = Image.new('1', (width, height))

# Get drawing object to draw on image.
draw = ImageDraw.Draw(image)

# Draw a black filled box to clear the image.
draw.rectangle((0,0,width,height), outline=0, fill=0)

# Draw some shapes.
# First define some constants to allow easy resizing of shapes.
padding = -2
top = padding
bottom = height-padding
# Move left to right keeping track of the current x position for drawing shapes.
x = 0


# Load default font.
font = ImageFont.load_default()

## font2

font2 = ImageFont.truetype('/home/hogehoge/font/misakifont/misaki_gothic.ttf', 8, encoding='unic')

# Alternatively load a TTF font.  Make sure the .ttf font file is in the same directory as the python script!
# Some other nice fonts to try: http://www.dafont.com/bitmap.php
# font = ImageFont.truetype('Minecraftia.ttf', 8)

while True:

    # Draw a black filled box to clear the image.
    draw.rectangle((0,0,width,height), outline=0, fill=0)

    # Shell scripts for system monitoring from here : https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/119126/command-to-display-memory-usage-disk-usage-and-cpu-load
    cmd = "hostname -I | cut -d\' \' -f1"
    IP = subprocess.check_output(cmd, shell = True )
    cmd = "top -bn1 | grep load | awk '{printf \"CPU Load: %.2f\", $(NF-2)}'"
    CPU = subprocess.check_output(cmd, shell = True )
    cmd = "free -m | awk 'NR==2{printf \"Mem: %s/%sMB %.2f%%\", $3,$2,$3*100/$2 }'"
    MemUsage = subprocess.check_output(cmd, shell = True )
    cmd = "df -h | awk '$NF==\"/\"{printf \"Disk: %d/%dGB %s\", $3,$2,$5}'"
    Disk = subprocess.check_output(cmd, shell = True )
#
    cmd = "uptime -p"
    Uptime = subprocess.check_output(cmd, shell = True )

    cmd = "mpc current"
    FullSongName = subprocess.check_output(cmd, shell = True )

    fo=os.path.basename(FullSongName)
    f=fo.decode('utf-8')
    regexp = re.compile("^[0-9]+ +|^[0-9]+-")
    if f=='':
       SongName=''
    else:
       fn, ext = os.path.splitext(f)
       pre = regexp.search(fn)
       if pre is None:
          SongName=fn
       else:
          SongName=fn.replace(pre.group(), "")

    # Write two lines of text.
    draw.text((x, top),       "IP: " + str(IP.decode('utf-8')),  font=font, fill=255)
    draw.text((x, top+8),    "CPU " + str(CPU.decode('utf-8')),  font=font, fill=255)
    draw.text((x, top+16),    str(MemUsage.decode('utf-8')),  font=font, fill=255)
    draw.text((x, top+25),    str(Disk.decode('utf-8')),  font=font, fill=255)
    draw.text((x, top+34),    str(Uptime.decode('utf-8')),  font=font, fill=255)
    draw.text((x, top+43),    SongName,  font=font2, fill=255)
   # Display image.
    disp.image(image)
    disp.display()
    time.sleep(30)

2022年11月17日木曜日

Raspberry Pi Zero Again(4) lirc(Debian 11(Bullseye) base)

 赤外線リモコン用の設定を従来どおりしたのだが

使えない

よく見ると、必要なソフトがあがって無い!!

各種サービスがデフォルトで無効化されていた。

手動で、有効化及び起動した。このパッケージは変だーーーぞ

cd /lib/systemd/system

  systemctl enable lircd-setup.service

  systemctl start lircd-setup.service

  systemctl enable lircd-uinput.service

  systemctl start lircd-uinput.service

  systemctl enable lircmd.service

  systemctl start lircmd.service

  systemctl enable irexec.service

  systemctl start irexec.service

root@zeroxxx:/lib/systemd/system# ps axg|grep lirc

  499 ?        Ss     0:00 /usr/sbin/lircd --nodaemon

 1060 ?        Ss     0:00 /usr/sbin/lircd-uinput

 1121 ?        Ss     0:00 /usr/sbin/lircmd --nodaemon

 1147 ?        Ss     0:00 /usr/bin/irexec /etc/lirc/irexec.lircrc


これで、使えるようになった。

Raspberry Pi Zero Again(3) audio(Debian 11(Bullseye) base)

なかなか音源デバイスを認識しなくて困った。もともとH/W無いしね。。

/boot/config.txt

dtparam=audio=on

は必要

従来のver.ではOKだった

dtoverlay=pwm-2chan,pin2=13,func2=4

では、NG

で、

dtoverlay=audremap,swap_lr=pins_12_13

に変更してやっとハードウェアデバイスを認識するようになった。

ex)

root@zeroXXX:~# aplay -L

null

    Discard all samples (playback) or generate zero samples (capture)

hw:CARD=Headphones,DEV=0

    bcm2835 Headphones, bcm2835 Headphones

    Direct hardware device without any conversions

plughw:CARD=Headphones,DEV=0

    bcm2835 Headphones, bcm2835 Headphones

    Hardware device with all software conversions

default:CARD=Headphones

    bcm2835 Headphones, bcm2835 Headphones

    Default Audio Device

sysdefault:CARD=Headphones

    bcm2835 Headphones, bcm2835 Headphones

    Default Audio Device

dmix:CARD=Headphones,DEV=0

    bcm2835 Headphones, bcm2835 Headphones

    Direct sample mixing device 

Raspberry Pi Zero Again(2) wifi driver up(Debian 11(Bullseye) base)

 2016/3最初に取得したZeroは、2W位でusbデバイスを認識しなくなりました(初期不良orオペミスかは不明)

(有線10base/T のモジュールで繋げていた時期もありますが。。)

そこで出会ったのが、以下のサイトです。


ESP-12Fのwifi機能を使うプロジェクトです。

https://hackaday.io/project/8678/instructions

今回、久々にdriverが make出来ました。

以下、当該サイトのドキュメント通りですが (w/o HARDWARE setting )

# sh -c 'echo "dtoverlay=sdio,poll_once=off" >> /boot/config.txt'

reboot

# wget https://github.com/al177/esp8089/releases/download/1.9.20220717/esp8089-dkms_1.9.20220717_all.deb.gz

# gunzip esp8089-dkms_1.9.20220717_all.deb.gz

# dpkg -i esp8089-dkms_1.9.20220717_all.deb

# modprobe esp8089


/etc/modules への esp8089 追加も忘れずに





Raspberry Pi Zero Again(1) xxxx renamed from wlan0

 Raspberry Pi Zero w 2 とか w/whとか入手困難になってるので、

埃を被ってた w/o wifi の奴の OS新しくしてみました。

ちょっとwifiが特殊な設定なので、とりあえずwifiドングルを刺して起動

してみると、

rtl8192cu 1-1:1.0 wlx00a0009aa8ff: renamed from wlan0


てな感じで、勝手に変えられるんですね。(wlマックアドレス文字列)


ネットの情報だと、当該現象は多々あるようばんですが、

対処方法として特に多いのが、

/lib/udev/rules.d/ 配下に色々設定せよとのことでしたが

当該環境では解決せず、

結局、以下設定で解決しました。

net.ifnames=0 

/boot/cmdline.txt

の末尾に追加!!!

root@zero107:~# cat /boot/cmdline.txt

dwc_otg.lpm_enable=0 console=serial0,115200 console=tty1 root=PARTUUID=a9d07efd-02 rootfstype=ext4 elevator=deadline fsck.repair=yes rootwait net.ifnames=0

root@zero107:~#

これで、wlan0 renameされなくなりました

当該情報公開者に、感謝です。